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A Guide to the May Mann Jennings Papers

Finding aid prepared by Dept. Staff

University of Florida Smathers Libraries - Special and Area Studies Collections
March 2005


 

Please Note: To enhance access to the May Mann Jennings Papers, the collection will be digitized beginning in February 2009. As a result, some of the boxes in this collection will be unavailable to researchers for the next few months. Please contact John Nemmers to determine availability. Thank you.

Descriptive Summary

Provenance: Jennings, May Mann, 1872-1963
Title: May Mann Jennings Papers
Dates: 1889-1963
Abstract: Correspondence and miscellaneous materials of May Mann Jennings, a political and environmental activist.
Extent: 9 linear feet. (25 Boxes)
Identification: Ms 57


Biographical/Historical Note

May Mann Jennings was a leading member of the women's club movement and an influential advocate for social reform and civic causes in Florida and nationwide. Born in New Jersey in 1872, she moved with her family to Crystal River, Florida, in 1874. She was educated at St. Joseph's Convent in St. Augustine, and lived primarily in Jacksonville throughout her life. No stranger to politics, her father was Florida State Senator Austin Shuey Mann and she married future Governor William Sherman Jennings in 1891. During their years in the Governor's mansion, she became known as the "Mother of Forestry" for her advocacy efforts on behalf of the state Board of Forestry. Her interests varied widely and she championed numerous causes related to the Seminole Indians, women's rights and suffrage, conservation, beautification efforts, child welfare, public health, education, and Democratic politics.

A prominent leader in the women's club movement, she served as president of the Florida Federation of Women's Clubs from 1914-1917, and as both Florida director and vice president of the General Federation of Women's Clubs (1918-1920). She also held several important leadership positions with social club and civic organizations throughout Florida, including numerous beautification committees and the state Audubon Society. During her tenure as president of the Florida Federation of Women's Clubs, she spearheaded the effort to have the Royal Palm State Park established in 1915, thereby preserving a portion of the Everglades for public use. Throughout the 1920s and 1930s she continued to oversee and advocate for the Royal Palm Park on behalf of the Federation. She was appointed to the Everglades National Park COmmission in the late 1930s and pushed for the creation of a national Everglades Park. She died April 24, 1963.


Scope and Content

The May Mann Jennings Papers (1889-1963) document her activities related to the Federation of Women's Clubs, the Royal Palm State Park, the Everglades, and her relationship with her husband, Governor William Sherman Jennings. Other topics include women's rights and suffrage, the Seminole Indians, beautification efforts, child welfare, public health, education, and Democratic politics. The collection consists of correspondence , photograps, news clippings, speeches, meeting minutes and biographical information. The personal correspondence includes letters to and from her husband and her son, Sherman Bryan Jennings.


Access or Use Restrictions

Access

Collection is open for research.


Related or Separated Material

For additional materials, consult the William Sherman Jennings Papers and the Napoleon Bonaparte Broward Papers.


Administrative Information

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], May Mann Jennings Papers, Special and Area Studies Collections, George A. Smathers Libraries, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.

Acquisition Information

Gift of Mrs. Jennings, Dorothy Jennings Sandridge, and other family members.


Contents List

Correspondence


Box 1

Correspondence. 1889-1900
Correspondence. 1901 January-July
Correspondence. 1901 August-December
Correspondence. 1902 January-May
Correspondence. 1902 June-December
Correspondence (Invitations). 1901-1902

Box 2

Correspondence. 1903 January-May
Correspondence. 1903 June-August
Correspondence. 1903 September-December
Correspondence. 1904

Box 3

Correspondence. 1905-1908
Correspondence. 1909
Correspondence. 1910-1912
Correspondence. 1913 January-April
Correspondence. 1913 May-July

Box 4

Correspondence. 1913 August-December
Correspondence. 1914 January-March
Correspondence. 1914 April-August
Correspondence. 1914 September
Correspondence. 1914 October

Box 5

Correspondence. 1914 November
Correspondence. 1914 December
Correspondence. 1915 January
Correspondence. 1915 February

Box 6

Correspondence. 1915 March
Correspondence (Folder 1 of 2). 1915 April
Correspondence (Folder 2 of 2). 1915 April
Correspondence (Folder 1 of 2). 1915 May
Correspondence (Folder 2 of 2). 1915 May
Correspondence. 1915 June

Box 7

Correspondence. 1915 July
Correspondence (Folder 1 of 2). 1915 August
Correspondence (Folder 2 of 2). 1915 August
Correspondence. 1915 September
Correspondence (Folder 1 of 2). 1915 October

Box 8

Correspondence (Folder 2 of 2). 1915 October
Correspondence. 1915 November
Correspondence (Folder 1 of 2). 1915 December
Correspondence (Folder 2 of 2). 1915 December
Correspondence (Folder 1 of 2). 1916 January

Box 9

Correspondence (Folder 2 of 2). 1916 January
Correspondence (Folder 1 of 2). 1916 February
Correspondence (Folder 2 of 2). 1916 February
Correspondence (Folder 1 of 2). 1916 March
Correspondence (Folder 2 of 2). 1916 March
Correspondence. 1916 April-May

Box 10

Correspondence. 1916 June-July
Correspondence. 1916 August-October
Correspondence. 1916 November-December
Correspondence. 1917 January-February
Correspondence. 1917 March-April
Correspondence (Folder 1 of 2). 1917 May

Box 11

Correspondence (Folder 2 of 2). 1917 May
Correspondence. 1917 June
Correspondence (Folder 1 of 2). 1917 July
Correspondence (Folder 2 of 2). 1917 July
Correspondence. 1917 August
Correspondence (Folder 1 of 2). 1917 September

Box 12

Correspondence (Folder 2 of 2). 1917 September
Correspondence. 1917 October
Correspondence. 1917 November
Correspondence. 1917 December
Correspondence. 1918 January
Correspondence. 1918 February

Box 13

Correspondence. 1918 March
Correspondence (Folder 1 of 2). 1918 April
Correspondence (Folder 2 of 2). 1918 April
Correspondence. 1918 May
Correspondence. 1918 June

Box 14

Correspondence. 1918 July
Correspondence. 1918 August
Correspondence (Folder 1 of 2). 1918 September
Correspondence (Folder 2 of 2). 1918 September
Correspondence (Folder 1 of 2). 1918 October
Correspondence (Folder 2 of 2). 1918 October

Box 15

Correspondence. 1918 November
Correspondence. 1918 December
Correspondence. 1919 January
Correspondence. 1919 February
Correspondence. 1919 March
Correspondence (Folder 1 of 2). 1919 April

Box 16

Correspondence (Folder 2 of 2). 1919 April
Correspondence. 1919 May
Correspondence. 1919 June-October
Correspondence. 1919 November
Correspondence. 1919 December

Box 17

Correspondence. 1920 January
Correspondence. 1920 February
Correspondence. 1920 March-December
Correspondence. 1921 January
Correspondence. 1921 February-April
Correspondence. 1921 May-September

Box 18

Correspondence. 1921 October-December
Correspondence. 1922
Correspondence. 1923
Correspondence. 1924-1925
Correspondence. 1926
Correspondence. 1927-1928 March

Box 19

Correspondence. 1928 April-December
Correspondence. 1929-1930
Correspondence. 1931-1932
Correspondence. 1933
Correspondence. 1934 January-May
Correspondence. 1934 June-December

Box 20

Correspondence. 1935
Correspondence. 1936-1939
Correspondence. 1940-1941
Correspondence (Appointment to Everglades National Park Commission). 1941
Correspondence. 1942-1951
Correspondence. 1952-1963

Box 21

Personal Correspondence. 1907-1908
Personal Correspondence. 1909-1910
Personal Correspondence. 1911-1913
Personal Correspondence. 1914-1916
Personal Correspondence. 1917-1919



Miscellaneous


Box 22

Everglades National Park Dedication Pamphlet. 1947
Inauguration Program and Business Card for William S. Jennings. 1901
Map of Turtle Mound, magazine articles, speeches, etc.
Miscellaneous Newspaper Clippings.
Miscellaneous Newspaper Clippings.
Postcards (Royal Palm Park).
Royal Palm State Park/Everglades National Park (clippings, programs, speeches).

Box 23

Biographical.
Department of Conservation and Natural Resources Reports (Florida Federation of Women's Clubs).
Duval County Highway Beautification Association (Minutes, correspondence) Folder 1. 1928-1954
Duval County Highway Beautification Association (Minutes, correspondence) Folder 2. 1928-1954
Florida Federation of Women's Clubs - Historical notes.

Box 23A

Advertisement (on board): "See Royal Palm State Park".
Ladies Home Journal Clipping: "The Work of Women's Clubs".
Maps (Royal Palm Park, Everglades). 1914
Newspaper articles regarding William S. Jennings. 1901, 1916
Scrapbook: Beautification, Jacksonville, Duval County (clippings, programs, photos). 1933-1961
Sketch for Royal Palm Park Lodge.



Photographs


Box 23A

May Mann Jennings; William Sherman Jennings; Royal Palm Park (Oversize photos).

Box 24

May Mann Jennings.
May Mann Jennings and son, Sherman Bryan Jennings.
May Mann Jennings seated at front left in group of women.
Jennings, William Sherman.
Jennings, William Sherman - Group photos when Governor of Florida.
Jennings, William Sherman, May Mann and Bryan. Circa 1920
Jennings, William Sherman, May Mann and Bryan at Niagara Falls.
Clubhouses - Women's Clubs.
Dedications.
Family and other photos.
Florida Federation of Women's Clubs and other groups.
Homes.
House-in-the-Woods.
Liberty Ship "W.S. Jennings".
Miscellaneous.
Negatives.
Royal Palm Park #1.
Royal Palm Park #2.
Royal Palm Park #3.
Royal Palm Park #4.
Royal Palm Park Lodge.
Sanlybrodo and family photos.
Slides (1 of 2).
Slides (2 of 2).



Selected Subjects and Access Points

The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog:
Conservation of natural resources -- Florida -- Citizen participation.
Conservationists -- Florida -- Correspondence.
Florida Audubon Society.
Governors' spouses -- Florida.
Seminole Indians.
Women -- Suffrage -- Florida.
Women conservationists -- Florida.
Women in public life -- Florida.
Women social reformers -- Florida.


For further information, please contact: Special Collections Access Services.

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