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A Guide to the H. Harold Hume Collection

Finding aid created by Dept. Staff

University of Florida Smathers Libraries - Special and Area Studies Collections
December 2008


Descriptive Summary

Provenance: Hume, H. Harold (Hardrada Harold), 1875-1965.
Title: H. Harold Hume Collection
Dates: 1898-1962
Bulk dates: 1937-1960
Abstract: Personal, professional, and administrative papers of horticulturist and educator H. Harold Hume, as well as photographs, manuscripts of his publications, and a collection of historical documents related to Florida agriculture. The collection contains documents related to his administrative duties in the University of Floridas'a College of Agriculture, including records related to the Experiment Stations at Lake Alfred and the Everglades.
Extent: 15.2 linear feet. (37 boxes and 1 microfilm reel)
Identification: Manuscript Collection 66


Biographical/Historical Note

Of rural Canadian roots, H. Harold Hume's college training was received at the Ontario Agricultural College (Guelph), the most respected school of agriculture in Cananda. He earned an M.S.A. from Iowa State and in 1899 Hume became head of the Department of Botany and Horticulture at the Florida Agricultural College in Lake City. After five years of vacillating support from the Florida legislature, Hume resigned his position and accepted a similar post at the North Carolina Experiment Station. Fortunately for Florida, however, Hume's work with pineapples and other crops had established for him an excellent reputation. Thus opportunities opened up which led Hume back to the land which he must have already come to love. Relinquishing his academic career, Hume became associated with the Glenn St. Mary Nursery Company, one of the two oldest, and at the time, one of the largest nurseries in the state. His active association with the Nursery lasted for twenty-five years; he concluded his tenure as Chairman of the Board. During the same period Hume was president of the E.O. Painter Fertilizer Co. of Jacksonville.

In 1929 Florida agriculture faced a major crisis - that of the Mediterranean Fruit Fly. So great was the threat to the state's fruit and vegetable industry that practically every state employee in agriculture and many from private industry were recruited to fight the invasion. Hume was among these, and his work in the eradication campaign led in 1931 to his appointment as Assistant Director of Experiment Stations. Since his previous association with the state, the number of employees in the experiment station(s) had increased from four to seventy-five. In a few years Hume was promoted to Assistant Dean and then in 1938 was appointed Dean of the College of Agriculture. In 1943 with the retirement of Wilmon Newell he acquired the title of Provost of Agriculture which he held until his own retirement in 1949 at the age of 74.

With his release from administrative duties, Hume pursued his horticultural interests with renewed fervor. European travel expanded his circle of camellia enthusiasts to include some of England and the Continent's foremost plantsmen and taxonomists. His interest in Hollies deepened and he published a definitive work on the subject, his eighth major horticulture work. He continued to play an active role on numerous boards and committees, including several of international scope. His vigorous mind did not succumb until his ninetieth year.


Scope and Content

This collection contains Hume's personal, professional, and administrative papers as Assistant Dean from 1931-38 (sparse for those years), and then Dean of the College of Agriculture (1938-1943), Provost for Agriculture (1943-1949), and Acting President of the University (September 1947), as well as for the thirteen years of active retirement during which time he came to be even more widely recognized as a leading educator and one of America's foremost horticulturists of the twentieth century.

The collection is divided into three series. Included in the first series (MS66a) are chronologically-arranged correspondence, various reports, an alphebetically-ordered subject/genre file, manuscripts, and photographs. The second series (MS 66b) is comprised of various materials accumulated by Hume relating to agriculture in general or peripherally related to his professional duties. The third series (MS66c) is made up of early drafts of several of his major works along with a number of miscellaneous writings on a variety of subjects. Also included are public addresses and radio talks. Each series is described separately.


Access or Use Restrictions

Access

Collection is open for research.


Related or Separated Material

See Series 87 and Series 88 in the University of Florida Public Records Collection for Hume's correspondence during the years 1899-1904.


Administrative Information

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], H. Harold Hume Collection, Special and Area Studies Collections, George A. Smathers Libraries, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.


Contents List

MS 66a: H. Harold Hume Papers, 1909-1962 (bulk: 1937-1960)


Box 1

Correspondence (General). 1921-1941

Box 2

Correspondence (General). 1942 May-Dec

Box 3

Correspondence (General). 1943 Jan-May

Box 4

Correspondence (General). 1944 May-Oct

Box 5

Correspondence (General). 1943 Jun-1944 Apr

Box 6

Correspondence (General). 1944 Nov-1945 Mar

Box 7

Correspondence (General). 1945 Apr-Sep

Box 8

Correspondence (General). 1945 Oct-1946 Feb

Box 9

Correspondence (General). 1946 Aug-Dec

Box 10

Correspondence (General). 1946 Mar-Jul

Box 11

Correspondence (General). 1947 Jan-Jun

Box 12

Correspondence (General). 1947 Jul-1948 Feb

Box 13

Correspondence (General). 1948 Mar-1949 Dec

Box 14

Correspondence (General). 1950 Jan-1951 May

Box 15

Correspondence (General). 1951 Jun-1952 Dec

Box 16

Correspondence (General). 1953-1954

Box 17

Correspondence (General). 1955-1957

Box 18

Correspondence (Personal). 1958-1962

Box 19

Subject and Genre files
Addresses and statements (by others)
Analytical chemistry notebook
Charts and tables
Citations
Correspondence, Personal (no date)
Fairchild Tropical Garden. 1939
Fairchild Tropical Garden-Glen Saint Mary Nurseries. 1952-1960
Income Tax Returns (scattered). 1909-1942
Inter-American Institute of Agricultural Science (Reports). 1946-1948
Inter-American Institute of Agricultural Science-Lignan Plant Exchange. 1944
Lists (Horticultural)

Box 20

Manuscripts (Various authors)
Memos (c.). 1938-1948
News Releases (Publishers)
Notes (Fragments of Botanical Notes)
Questionnaire
Societe Haitiano-Americaine Development
Societe Haitiano-Americaine Development-Agricole (By-laws)
Travel notes (fragmentary)
Trips (Botanical)
Photographs

Box 21

Camellias #1
Camellias #2
Camellias #3
Camellias #4 - People and Events
Citrus #1
Citrus #2
Citrus Industry and Trade
Color photos from brochures - Camellias
Family, friends, colleagues
Color photos from brochures - Camellias and others
Photos from brochures - Groves
Plants, Equipment, Misc.
Persimmon notes. 1912

Box 22

Lantern Slides
Microreel Newspaper clipping scrapbook



MS 66b: Hume's Collection of Agricultural Documents, Circa 1930-1950.


Box 1

Belling to Rolfs on Plant Breeding Experiment. 1910
Bradford Farms (Raiford Prison). 1913
China Tung Oil Co. 1935-1941
Chinsegut Hill. 1932

Box 2

Citrus Experiment Station. 1935-1953
Citrus Experiment Station. 1919-1931
Citrus-Frozen Concentrate. 1955
Citrus Marketing. 1934-1943
Commercial Interests. 1910-1947
Commonwealth Prickly Pear Board. 1928
Crop Production Documents. 1946-1949
Entomologists Experiment Station. 1896

Box 3

Environmental Concerns. 1951-1954
Everglades Experiment Station. 1949-1959
Everglades Experiment Station. 1932-1935
Everglades Experiment Station. 1928-1929
Everglades Experiment Station. 1926
Everglades Experiment Station. 1925
Everglades Experiment Station (1 of 2). 1924

Box 4

Everglades Experiment Station (2 of 2). 1924
Everglades Experiment Station. 1921
Everglades Experiment Station. 1911-1912
Everglades Experiment Station. 1905
Everglades National Park Assoc. 1930-1949
Everglades Misc. 1911
Experiment Stations. Everglades "Record of Deep Well Drilled at Everglades Experiment Station.". Circa 1931
Experiment Station Fund. 1906-1918
Experiment Stations. "Money Invested in Agricultural College Yields Big Returns". 1919
Experiment Station. Projects, Station Descriptions. 1948-1949
Experiment Stations. Records, Correspondence. 1943-1945, 1948
Experiment Stations. Records and Correspondence. 1927-1928, 1931-1932, 1934, 1938.

Box 5

Experiment Stations. Records and Correspondence. 1912/1936
Experiment Stations. Records and Correspondence. 1905-1909
Fairchild Tropical Garden by Marjorie Stoneman Douglas. Circa 1935
Florida Agricultural Council- Citrus Subcommittee
Forage Crops. 1940-1942
Forestry. 1939
Growers Administrative Committee (Citrus). 1949-1968
Highway Beautification. 1924
Howard R. Fawcett Correspondence. 1929-1944
Iris. 1932-1933

Box 6

Land Use Planning. 1941
Land Use Planning. 1941-1942
Livestock. 1948
Miscellaneous-Interests. 1883-1957
Official Correspondence. 1935-1951
Other Ornamental Horticulture
Patents. 1914-1939
Personal Effects
Policy. 1951-1954

Box 7

Printed Material. 1929-1941
Printed Material. 1910-1918
Printed Material. 1902-1909
Printed Material. 1890-1900
Ramie Production. 1947
Report on Conditions of Wacico Grove. 1932
Ruprecht, Dr. R. William. 1959
Scientific Articles. 1938-1955
Sea Island Cotton. 1940
Sea Island Cotton. 1938-1939

Box 8

Speeches and Radio Talk. 1931-1936
State Defense Council 1941. 1941
Sub Tropical Experiment Station (Reports). 1938-1939
Tobacco Experiment Station. 1922-1929
War Manpower Commission. 1942
Weeds and Pest Problems. 1952-
World War II-Dairy-Lab-Military Products. 1944
World War II-Ellison's Scheme for the Obscuration Military Targets. 1942
World War II- Federal register. 1942-1943
World War II- National Fertilizer Assoc. War Notes. 1944-1945

Box 9

World War II- Fertilizer Assoc. War Notes. 1943
World War II- Fertilizer Assoc. War Notes. 1942
World War II- List of Fertilizer Companies in Florida. 1942
World War II- Fertilizer Consumption Reports -Misc. Papers, Articles and Circulars. 1942
World War II- Fertilizer Outlook Office of Materials and Facilities. 1943-1944
World War II- Fertilizer Restrictions. Circa 1942
World War II- Government Emergency Regulations Fertilizer. Correspondence Mowry, et. al. 1942
World War II- Fertilizer Recommendations- Experiment Station. 1943
World War II- The Fertilizer Review. 1942
World War II- L.H. Kramer- Co-Chair of State Defense Council. 1942-1943
World War II- Office of Price Administration Re "fertilizer". 1943-1944

Box 10

World War II- Post War Planning. 1944
World War II- State Defense Council of Florida- Division of Agriculture. 1941
World War II- Unusual Chemical Materials- Report. 1942
World War II- USDA War Boards. 1942-1945



MS 66c: H. Harold Hume Manuscripts

This series is chiefly made up of the first drafts and edited proofs of a number of Hume's published works on Camellias, Hollies, Zephryanthes, and other topics reflective of his wide horticultural interests. In addition to these may be found miscellaneous short titles reflective of Hume's horticultural and professional activities. These include, for example, three presidential or keynote addresses to the Florida State Horticultural Society ranging over a thirty year time span, material on natural conservation, on beautification, and on horticultural history. Also added to this series is a box containing medals awarded to Hume for his contributions to horticulture.

Box 1-6

H. Harold Hume Manuscripts.



Selected Subjects and Access Points

Agriculture -- Florida -- Experimentation
Bailey, L. H. (Liberty Hyde) 1858-1954
Barbour, Thomas 1884-1946
Small, John Kunkel 1869-1938
Swingle, Walter T.
University of Florida. College of Agriculture.


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