Bannister, Turpin Chambers, 1904-1982.
Papers, 1939-1982.
13.25 linear ft. (29 boxes)
Turpin Chambers Bannister was the Dean of
the University of Florida's College of Architecture and Fine Arts from
1957 through 1965. He was born in Lima, Ohio and received his bachelor's
degree from Denison University in Granville, Ohio in 1925 and a masters
from Columbia in 1928. From 1932 to 1944 he taught at Rensselaer
Polytechnic Institute, first as a design instructor and later as an architectural
historian. During this time period he was hired by the Federal Writers
Project of the WPA to assist in the preparation of the Federal Guide Series
book on New York State. From December 1938 to August 1939, and in
February 1940, he was employed as an editor and writer. The guide's
introductory essay on architecture was written by Bannister.
While at Rensselaer he served as the first
president of the Society of Architectural Historians and was also editor
of its journal. He completed his studies at Harvard's School of Architecture
where he received his Ph.D. in 1944. That year he left Rensselaer
and became dean of the Alabama Polytechnic Institute's School of Architecture
and Arts in Auburn. In 1948, he moved to the University of Illinois
at Urbana and was Professor of Architecture for ten years, seven of which
he served as head of the Department of Architecture. In 1958 he came
to the University of Florida and served as dean until 1965, when he suffered
a stroke. He died March 15, 1982, in Williston, Florida.
Dean Bannister also served on the advisory
boards of the National Park Service and the Historic America Buildings
Survey, and was a member of the Medieval Academy, New York Historical Association,
Thornton Society, Phi Beta Kappa, Omicron Delta Kappa, Sigma Chi, and Phi
Mu Alpha.
The personal files of Dean Bannister were
given to the University shortly after his illness in 1965. In 1984,
additional items, including correspondence by his wife from 1965 through
1982, were added to the collection. At that time they were transferred
to the University Archives from the Architecture and Fine Arts Library.
The collections is arranged in three series.
Series A, Subject files, contains the general
subject and correspondence files of Dr. Bannister. The files were
begun in the years Dean Bannister was a doctoral student at Harvard and
instructor at Rensselaer, continue with his stay at the Alabama Polytechnic
Institute, and end with his tenure at the University of Florida.
Also in this series are his records as the first president of the Society
of Architectural Historians and the editor of its journal in the early
1940s. Types of records include correspondence, lecture notes, and course
syllabi. The correspondence includes discussions with other architectural
historians and there are several files related to historical preservation
projects. A list of the contents is attached.
Series B, Iron and
Architecture, Records, consists of the research notes, rough
drafts and correspondence related to Dean Bannister's doctoral dissertation.
Bannister's doctoral research was partially funded by grants from the American
Institute of Architects (AIA) and the American Iron and Steel Institute.
Series C, the New York
State Files, consists of general subject files and geographic files
related to Dr. Bannister's work as an editor and writer for the Federal
Guide Series New York State Guide. Of particular interest are the
photographs and documentation, arranged by county, of tours taken by Bannister
when researching his introductory essay.